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FUZZY MODEL FOR PREDICTING CLOACAL TEMPERATURE OF BROILER CHICKENS UNDER THERMAL STRESS REA
Abreu,Lucas H. P.; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Campos,Alessandro T.; Lourençoni,Dian; Bahuti,Marcelo.
ABSTRACT Broiler chickens submitted to different intensities and durations of thermal stress are subject to variation in cloacal temperature and, consequently, to a decrease in performance. Given the complexity of these interactions, artificial intelligence is a useful methodology for decision-making. Thus, this study aimed to assess and predict, by means of a fuzzy model, the cloacal temperature of broiler chickens submitted to thermal stress in the second week of life, with varying durations and intensities, in climatized wind tunnels. Mamdani's inference and defuzzification methods by means of the center of gravity were used. One hundred and twenty rules were elaborated. The developed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Physiological response; Thermal environment; Mathematical modeling; Fuzzy logic.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162019000100018
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PRODUCTIVE RESPONSES FROM BROILER CHICKENS RAISED IN DIFFERENT COMMERCIAL PRODUCTION SYSTEMS - PART I: FUZZY MODELING REA
Lourençoni,Dian; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Abreu,Paulo G. de; Campos,Alessandro T.; Yanagi,Silvia de N. M..
ABSTRACT Broiler chickens are classified as homoeothermic animals and require a production environment within well-defined thermal comfort intervals. Therefore, the development of algorithms (mathematical models) to control the environment that can be embedded in microcontrollers becomes necessary. Hence, this work aimed to develop a fuzzy model for predicting the productive performance of broiler chickens as a function of the thermal environment during the various breeding phases. The Mamdani inference and defuzzification methods were used, by means of the gravity center, to develop the fuzzy model. Two hundred and forty-three rules with weighting factors of 1.0 each were elaborated. Three commercial warehouses (conventional system, wind tunnel with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Poultry farming; Productive performance; Artificial intelligence; Fuzzy logic.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162019000100001
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An example of GIS potentiality for coastal zone management: preselection of submerged oyster culture areas near Marennes-Oleron (France) ArchiMer
Durand, H.; Guillaumont, Brigitte; Loarer, Ronan; Loubersac, Lionel; Heral, Maurice; Prou, Jean.
The Charente Maritime coast, in central western France, is the most important area for oyster and mussel production in Europe. High density, in this restricted intertidal area, induces low growing rate and socio-economic difficulties. One of the possible solutions is to shift some oysters from intertidal area to submerged areas. Bathymetry, sedimentology, hydrodynamism, fisheries and administrative rules are some conditions which are considered to establish the better selection of potential zone. The successive steps of setting up the prototype of GIS are presented: digitized traditional data from charts, extracted data from grid models (hydrodynmaic model), merging of thematic covers, proposal of favorable areas. The results are discussed especially on...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: GIS; Modelisation; Bathymetry; Sedimentology; Hydrodynamism; Marennes Oleron.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00017/12784/9725.pdf
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Dissecting the Biological Motherboard (Systems Biology and Beyond) Nature Precedings
Abhay Krishna; Ajit Narayanan.
Genome-scale molecular networks, including gene pathways, gene regulatory networks and protein interactions, are central to the investigation of the nascent disciplines of systems biology and bio-complexity. Dissecting these genome-scale molecular networks in its all-possible manifestations is paramount in our quest for a genotype-input phenotype-output application which will also take environment-genome interactions into account.

Machine learning approaches are now increasingly being used for reverse engineering such networks. Our work stresses the importance of a system approach in biological research and how artificial neural networks are at the forefront of Artificial
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Ecology; Bioinformatics.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/2003/version/1
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Artificial neural networks compared with Bayesian generalized linear regression for leaf rust resistance prediction in Arabica coffee PAB
Silva,Gabi Nunes; Nascimento,Moysés; Sant’Anna,Isabela de Castro; Cruz,Cosme Damião; Caixeta,Eveline Teixeira; Carneiro,Pedro Crescêncio Souza; Rosado,Renato Domiciano Silva; Pestana,Kátia Nogueira; Almeida,Dênia Pires de; Oliveira,Marciane da Silva.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the use of artificial neural networks in comparison with Bayesian generalized linear regression to predict leaf rust resistance in Arabica coffee (Coffea arabica). This study used 245 individuals of a F2 population derived from the self-fertilization of the F1 H511-1 hybrid, resulting from a crossing between the susceptible cultivar Catuaí Amarelo IAC 64 (UFV 2148-57) and the resistant parent Híbrido de Timor (UFV 443-03). The 245 individuals were genotyped with 137 markers. Artificial neural networks and Bayesian generalized linear regression analyses were performed. The artificial neural networks were able to identify four important markers belonging to linkage groups that have been recently mapped,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coffea arabica; Hemileia vastatrix; Artificial intelligence; Molecular markers; Prediction.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2017000300186
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Artificial neural networks, quantile regression, and linear regression for site index prediction in the presence of outliers PAB
Araújo Júnior,Carlos Alberto; Souza,Pábulo Diogo de; Assis,Adriana Leandra de; Cabacinha,Christian Dias; Leite,Helio Garcia; Soares,Carlos Pedro Boechat; Silva,Antonilmar Araújo Lopes da; Castro,Renato Vinícius Oliveira.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to compare methods of obtaining the site index for eucalyptus (Eucalyptus spp.) stands, as well as to evaluate their impact on the stability of this index in databases with and without outliers. Three methods were tested, using linear regression, quantile regression, and artificial neural network. Twenty-two permanent plots from a continuous forest inventory were used, measured in trees with ages from 23 to 83 months. The outliers were identified using a boxplot graphic. The artificial neural network showed better results than the linear and quantile regressions, both for dominant height and site index estimates. The stability obtained for the site index classification by the artificial neural network was also...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Eucalyptus; Artificial intelligence; Dominant height; Forest inventory; Forest modelling; Non-sampling errors.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2019000103200
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RESEARCH UPDATES AgEcon
The Importance of Product/Consumer Attributes In Consumer Buying Decisions, by S.M. Fletcher, T.T. Fu, A.V.A. Resurreccion; Supermarket Produce Demand and Shelf Space Effects, by John J. VanSickle, German Molina; Package Size Preference for Meat and Poultry Products As Related to Demographic Characteristics, by Tami J. Gundry, J. Richard Bacon, U.C. Toensmeyer, R. Dean Shippy; Merrimack College to Offer Certificate Program In Food Retail Management, by James J. Corbett; Changes During Freezing, Storage and Stimulated Distribution In Beef Roasts and Ground Beef Intended for Military and School Lunch Program Usage, by B.W. Berry, J.L. Secrist, E.C. Green; Consumer Awareness and Response to Restructured Beef Steaks, by B.W. Berry; Regional Trends and Spacial...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 1988 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/27343
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Artificial neural network model for simulation of water distribution in sprinkle irrigation AGRIAMBI
Menezes,Paulo L. de; Azevedo,Carlos A. V. de; Eyng,Eduardo; Dantas Neto,José; Lima,Vera L. A. de.
ABSTRACTDetermining uniformity coefficients of sprinkle irrigation systems, in general, depends on field trials, which require time and financial resources. One alternative to reduce time and expense is the use of simulations. The objective of this study was to develop an artificial neural network (ANN) to simulate sprinkler precipitation, using the values ​​of operating pressure, wind speed, wind direction and sprinkler nozzle diameter as the input parameters. Field trials were performed with one sprinkler operating in a grid of 16 x 16, collectors with spacing of 1.5 m and different combinations of nozzles, pressures, and wind conditions. The ANN model showed good results in the simulation of precipitation, with Spearman's correlation coefficient (rs)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Sprinkler; Water distribution uniformity; Artificial intelligence; Computational model.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662015000900817
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Automation in accession classification of Brazilian Capsicum germplasm through artificial neural networks Scientia Agricola
Ferreira,Mariane Gonçalves; Azevedo,Alcinei Mistico; Siman,Luhan Isaac; da Silva,Gustavo Henrique; Carneiro,Clebson dos Santos; Alves,Flávia Maria; Delazari,Fábio Teixeira; da Silva,Derly José Henriques; Nick,Carlos.
ABSTRACT Germplasm classification by species requires specific knowledge on/of the culture of interest. Therefore, efforts aimed at automation of this process are necessary for the efficient management of collections. Automation of germplasm classification through artificial neural networks may be a viable and less laborious strategy. The aims of this study were to verify the classification potential of Capsicum accessions regarding/ the species based on morphological descriptors and artificial neural networks, and to establish the most important descriptors and the best network architecture for this purpose. Five hundred and sixty-four plants from 47 Brazilian Capsicum accessions were evaluated. Neural networks of multilayer perceptron type were used in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Capsicum spp.; Garson’s method; Artificial intelligence; Taxonomy; Germplasm bank.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162017000300203
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Neural networks for predicting breeding values and genetic gains Scientia Agricola
Silva,Gabi Nunes; Tomaz,Rafael Simões; Sant'Anna,Isabela de Castro; Nascimento,Moysés; Bhering,Leonardo Lopes; Cruz,Cosme Damião.
Analysis using Artificial Neural Networks has been described as an approach in the decision-making process that, although incipient, has been reported as presenting high potential for use in animal and plant breeding. In this study, we introduce the procedure of using the expanded data set for training the network. Wealso proposed using statistical parameters to estimate the breeding value of genotypes in simulated scenarios, in addition to the mean phenotypic value in a feed-forward back propagation multilayer perceptron network. After evaluating artificial neural network configurations, our results showed its superiority to estimates based on linear models, as well as its applicability in the genetic value prediction process. The results further...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Genetic value; Statistics; Simulation; Artificial intelligence; Training strategy.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162014000600008
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Multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) applied to daily reference evapotranspiration modeling with limited weather data Agronomy
Ferreira, Lucas Borges; Duarte, Anunciene Barbosa; Cunha, Fernando França da; Fernandes Filho, Elpídio Inácio.
Estimation of reference evapotranspiration (ETo) is very relevant for water resource management. The Penman-Monteith (PM) equation was proposed by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) as the standard method for estimation of ETo. However, this method requires various weather data, such as air temperature, wind speed, solar radiation and relative humidity, which are often unavailable. Thus, the objective of this study was to compare the performance of multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) and alternative equations, in their original and calibrated forms, to estimate daily ETo with limited weather data. Daily data from 2002 to 2016 from 8 Brazilian weather stations were used. ETo was estimated using empirical equations, PM equation with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Data driven; Irrigation scheduling; Agrometeorology; Artificial intelligence.; Agrometeorologia.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/39880
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GenomicLand: Software for genome-wide association studies and genomic prediction Agronomy
Azevedo, Camila Ferreira; Nascimento, Moysés; Fontes, Vitor Cunha; Silva, Fabyano Fonseca e; Resende, Marcos Deon Vilela de; Cruz, Cosme Damião.
 GenomicLand is free software intended for prediction and genomic association studies based on the R software. This computational tool has an intuitive interface and supports large genomic databases, without requiring the user to use the command line. GenomicLand is available in English, can be downloaded from the Internet (https://licaeufv.wordpress.com/), and requires the Windows or Linux operating system. The software includes statistical procedures based on mixed models, Bayesian inference, dimensionality reduction and artificial intelligence. Examples of data files that can be processed by GenomicLand are available. The examples are useful to learn about the operation of the modules...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Statistical analysis; Genomic analysis; Molecular markers; Biometrics..
Ano: 2019 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/45361
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GenomicLand: Software for genome-wide association studies and genomic prediction Agronomy
Azevedo, Camila Ferreira; Nascimento, Moysés; Fontes, Vitor Cunha; Silva, Fabyano Fonseca e; Resende, Marcos Deon Vilela de; Cruz, Cosme Damião.
 GenomicLand is free software intended for prediction and genomic association studies based on the R software. This computational tool has an intuitive interface and supports large genomic databases, without requiring the user to use the command line. GenomicLand is available in English, can be downloaded from the Internet (https://licaeufv.wordpress.com/), and requires the Windows or Linux operating system. The software includes statistical procedures based on mixed models, Bayesian inference, dimensionality reduction and artificial intelligence. Examples of data files that can be processed by GenomicLand are available. The examples are useful to learn about the operation of the modules...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Statistical analysis; Genomic analysis; Molecular markers; Biometrics..
Ano: 2019 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/45361
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Multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) applied to daily reference evapotranspiration modeling with limited weather data Agronomy
Ferreira, Lucas Borges; Duarte, Anunciene Barbosa; Cunha, Fernando França da; Fernandes Filho, Elpídio Inácio.
Estimation of reference evapotranspiration (ETo) is very relevant for water resource management. The Penman-Monteith (PM) equation was proposed by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) as the standard method for estimation of ETo. However, this method requires various weather data, such as air temperature, wind speed, solar radiation and relative humidity, which are often unavailable. Thus, the objective of this study was to compare the performance of multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) and alternative equations, in their original and calibrated forms, to estimate daily ETo with limited weather data. Daily data from 2002 to 2016 from 8 Brazilian weather stations were used. ETo was estimated using empirical equations, PM equation with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 5.01.05.00-0 data driven; Irrigation scheduling; Agrometeorology; Artificial intelligence. Agrometeorologia.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/39880
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Representing the Human Experts Judgment on Quality Indices of White Rice by Image Processing and Artificial Intelligence Techniques CIGR Journal
hosseinzadeh, bahram; Esmaeili, Zahra; Rostami, Sajad; Zareiforoush, Hemad.
In the present study, a grading system based on fuzzy logic was developed to simulate the behavior of an expert in the evaluation and classification of physical properties of rice grains (paddy) for pricing the product. Based on two desired quality indices in this study and the input linguistic variables of fuzzy grading system, 250 samples were prepared with different quality conditions which include all the possible states for the rice grains (paddy). Lighting and imaging were carried out from each 250 samples of rice products in the same condition. Image processing algorithm was conducted to extract geometric features and light intensity of grains and also fuzzy product pricing model was developed in MATLAB software. Fuzzy inference system was designed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/4022
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DEVELOPMENT OF AN AUTOMATIC VARIABLE RATE SPRAYING SYSTEM BASED ON CANOPY CHARACTERIZATION USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE CIGR Journal
Patil, Seema S.; Yuvraj Mahadev Patil; Suhas Bapuso Patil.
Spraying on tree crops must consider the canopy's structural features to maximize its effectiveness. The main drawbacks to VRI technology include the complexity of successfully implementing it and the lack of evidence that it assures better performance in net profit or water savings. Hence, a novel framework based on canopy characterization was presented in this research for an automatic variable-rate spraying system. The first phase was collecting the data, and the next was cleaning it to eliminate redundant information. The pre-treated data are then entered into the Crest- Stride-wise Regression Framework we devised, where we extract the canopy features and evaluate additional parameters. In addition, our proposed model automatically predicts the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 2024 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/9025
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Construction and evaluation of solar system for fuzzy control of intelligent irrigation system CIGR Journal
Younesi Alamooti, Mohammad; khafajeh, hamid; Javadi, Arzhang; Dehghanisanij Sanich, Hossein.
Restriction of water resources requires optimal use of agricultural water resources. In this regard, the use of new technologies to increase irrigation efficiency. In arid and extremely arid regions such as Iran, the time and duration of irrigation is the key to achieving sustainable irrigation. Therefore, in this research, after constructing a garden in Imam Khomeini Higher Education Center with an area of ​​500 square meters, and installing equipment related to irrigation and fertilization, a fuzzy control system was designed to optimize water consumption and inputs, intelligent irrigation and fertilization system. The present study presents a practical solution based on artificial
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 2023 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/8353
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Authentication of Virgin Olive Oil by Using Dielectric spectroscopy combined with Some Artificial Intelligence Methods CIGR Journal
Soltani, Mahmoud; Rashvand, Mahdi; Teimouri, Nima; Omid, Mahmoud.
Adulteration is a serious problem in the food industry. Olive oil is widely adulterated with other cheap edible oils such as sunflower and canola oils. Therefore, developing a low-cost, practical and rapid analytical method for detecting such adulteration in olive oil would be useful and needed.  In this research, we aimed to develop a dielectric measurement based system combined with complementary analytical intelligent techniques to recognize authentication of virgin olive oil from adulterated with vegetable oils (canola and sunflower). 192 sinusoidal signals in the range of 20 kHz and 20 MHz were feed into the cylindrical dielectric sensor filled with oil sample. Correlation based feature selection (CFS) was applied to select the most appropriate...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Postharvest Engineering Olive oil; Authentication; Dielectric properties; Data mining.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/5483
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Modeling of stem form and volume through machine learning Anais da ABC (AABC)
SCHIKOWSKI,ANA B.; CORTE,ANA P.D.; RUZA,MARIELI S.; SANQUETTA,CARLOS R.; MONTAÑO,RAZER A.N.R..
Abstract Taper functions and volume equations are essential for estimation of the individual volume, which have consolidated theory. On the other hand, mathematical innovation is dynamic, and may improve the forestry modeling. The objective was analyzing the accuracy of machine learning (ML) techniques in relation to a volumetric model and a taper function for acácia negra. We used cubing data, and fit equations with Schumacher and Hall volumetric model and with Hradetzky taper function, compared to the algorithms: k nearest neighbor (k-NN), Random Forest (RF) and Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) for estimation of total volume and diameter to the relative height. Models were ranked according to error statistics, as well as their dispersion was verified....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Artificial intelligence; Data mining; Random forest; ANN.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000703389
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Comparison of Regression and Neural Networks Models to Estimate Solar Radiation Chilean J. Agric. Res.
Bocco,Mónica; Willington,Enrique; Arias,Mónica.
The incident solar radiation on soil is an important variable used in agricultural applications; it is also relevant in hydrology, meteorology and soil physics, among others. To estimate this variable, empirical models have been developed using several parameters and, recently, prognostic and prediction models based on artificial intelligence techniques such as neural networks. The aim of this work was to develop linear models and neural networks, multilayer perceptron, to estimate daily global solar radiation and compare their efficiency in its application to a region of the Province of Salta, Argentina. Relative sunshine duration, maximum and minimum temperature, rainfall, binary...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Modeling; Prediction; Linear regression; Multilayer perceptron.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392010000300010
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